International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
Volume 57, Issue 3 , Pages 189-193, 1 March 2001

Acoustic analysis in the diagnosis of voice disorders in children

Department of Paediatric Otolaryngology, Phoniatry and Audiology, Medical Academy, Lublin, Poland

Received 19 April 2000; received in revised form 19 August 2000; accepted 20 August 2000.

Abstract 

The main aim of this study was to describe the changes in acoustic analysis in diagnosing voice disorders in children. The secondary goal was the attempt at differentiation of organic and functional disorders by means of acoustic analysis. The study included 112 children in treated due to laryngeal papilloma, gastro–esophageal reflux, atopic disease and noduli vocales. The following values have been determined: basic frequency Fo, jitter, shimmer, Fo tremor and the harmonics to noise ratio (HNR). The study results confirmed that the HNR value was the most sensitive indicator of changes in the voice organ.

Keywords: Voice acoustics, Voice disorders, Disease

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PII: S0165-5876(00)00411-0

International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
Volume 57, Issue 3 , Pages 189-193, 1 March 2001